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Bruce Lee

One kick, ten thousand times

Which repetition, and in which direction

Tao of Jeet Kune Do and the training notes (ed. John Little)

A man famous for speed and variety left behind a sentence about repetition. The two are not in tension.

Bruce LeeWhich repetition, and in which direction

What actually happened?

In his notes: I fear not the man who has practised ten thousand kicks once, but the man who has practised one kick ten thousand times. The person who wrote that kept a daily training list dull enough to be unreadable — the same side kick into the heavy bag hundreds of times, lead straight punches counted in sets, running, stretching, grip work, day after day. On screen he is endlessly various. In the log he is a very small number of movements repeated an astronomical number of times. The variety is the surface the opponent sees.

Ten thousand kinds is knowing; ten thousand times is having it in the body

Someone who knows ten thousand techniques holds each one at the level of having to remember it. One movement practised ten thousand times goes into the spine and fires at a speed consciousness cannot join. The window in a real exchange only has room for the second kind.

The person who has read a hundred negotiation tactics is unchanged at the table. The one who drilled a three-second pause into reflex uses it in every round.

Repeat past the point where it deforms

The first thousand are competence. Something else happens in the remaining nine thousand: the movement starts fitting your body and grows a personal version that is in no textbook. His own art came out of exactly that — Wing Chun movements ground by repetition into his. A borrowed technique only becomes yours through the count.

Writing a hundred reports to a template is execution. The day around the three hundredth when you delete the template is when you have a method.

Choosing which kick is a decision made earlier

The line hides an earlier judgement: which movement deserves ten thousand? He chose the side kick and the lead straight, because they travel the shortest distance and apply the most widely. Drill the wrong one and the repetition only cuts the error deeper. Repetition is an amplifier; check what is being amplified.

Ten thousand hours into a skill a tool will absorb in five years turns diligence itself into the loss. Choosing the kick takes more judgement than starting.

How do I use it today?

Where you are: the list of things you are learning keeps growing and the list you can actually use keeps shrinking.

Ask first: if I could keep only one movement to practise ten thousand times, which, and why that one?

Where it goes wrong: using the busyness of breadth to avoid the tedium of depth; or starting the count before choosing, and drilling an error into reflex.

Lines to keep

I fear the man who has practised one kick ten thousand times.

Absorb what is useful, discard what is not, add what is uniquely your own.

Simplicity is the mark of true sophistication.

Same situation, other people are asking

The bar moves every week. I don't know what to train.What used to work doesn't count for anything now.The more useful the task, the sooner it got taken.I can't beat it. So what am I practicing for?I don't know what to practice anymore · all 8 questions →

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